IN CASE YOU MISSED IT
Iran nuclear agreement is a dangerous mistake
Reps. Matt Salmon, Martha McSally, Trent Franks, David Schweikert Arizona Republic July 25, 2015
Lawmakers: None of Congress' elements of a good pact are included in Obama's deal.
President
Obama has hailed the result of the Iranian nuclear negotiations a "good
deal" for America. Optimists label it a gamble. Realists call it what
it is, a dangerous mistake.
We're realists, and the evidence for our position is clear.
In
a March letter to President Obama, 367 members of Congress underscored
components of a successful negotiation: the agreement should extend
multiple decades, contain a dramatic reduction in centrifuge capacity,
provide intrusive inspection and verification measures and include a
full disclosure of Iran's past efforts to build a nuclear weapon. This
deal fails in all four areas.
This deal does not prevent Iran
from obtaining a nuclear weapon; it merely slows the process — and
that's assuming they don't cheat. Iran will have absolute freedom to
build a nuclear weapon in only 10 years, once the agreement sunsets.
Furthermore,
Iran would not be required to dismantle key bomb-making technology. It
would be permitted to retain vast enrichment capacity, and it is
afforded the opportunity to continue nuclear research and development.
The
administration once claimed "anytime, anywhere" inspections were
necessary for any deal, but the agreed upon text does not require them.
Iran
has already shown a pattern of non-compliance with International Atomic
Energy Agency inspections. Earlier this year, IAEA Director General
Yukiya Amano declared that Iran has replied to just one of a dozen
queries about its past nuclear activities and stated that "recently, the
progress is very limited."
This framework would provide monitors
unfettered access to "declared" nuclear sites, but affords Iran 24 days
to push back on a request to inspect "undeclared," or military, sites.
"Anytime, anywhere" inspections are the only way to ensure that Iran is
held accountable.
Under this deal, Iran will begin to receive
over $150 billion in sanctions relief. Assumptions that this money will
go to support domestic programs are naive. While struggling under stiff
international sanctions, Iran still diverted over $32 billion per year
to support the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps and its terrorist
proxies.
The deal removes the arms embargo on conventional
weapons within five years, and annuls the embargo on ballistic missiles
within eight. This move challenges what the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs
of Staff, Gen. Martin Dempsey, said just days before the deal was
finalized: "under no circumstances should we relieve pressure on Iran
relative to ballistic missile capabilities."
With these arms
embargoes lifted, Iran's conventional military will strengthen, making
any future military action higher risk for U.S. and allied forces. We
can be sure that the Revolutionary Guard will exploit sanctions relief
to fund a new generation of terrorism through its proxies, including
Hamas and Hezbollah.
The president's promise that sanctions will
"snap back into place" if there is a violation is patently false.
Reinstating international sanctions would require a coordinated effort
from multiple nations, including China and Russia, an unlikely scenario.
This
is a disastrous foreign policy mistake. If ratified, U.S. security will
be jeopardized, Israeli existence will be seriously threatened and the
already volatile Middle East will devolve into an arms race.
It
is our hope that our colleagues in Congress will stand strong against
this plan, which strikes at the foundation of our nation's security, and
demand the administration return to the table as our Congress has done
numerous times for various international agreements.
Last month,
we were joined by three of our Democrat colleagues in Arizona to demand
that key components be included in any deal. Now that it is clear these
weren't met, we look forward to this same group standing with us against
this dangerous mistake.
Reps. Matt Salmon and David
Schweikert represent portions of Phoenix and East Valley communities in
Congress. Martha McSally represents portions of Tucson and southeast
Arizona. Trent Franks represents the West Valley and northwest Arizona.
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